Udzungwa Mountain Forest
The Udzungwa Mountains National paki Tanzania
Udzungwa Mountains National Park ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzerenje dzeTanzania dzakasarudzika uye dzinonakidza, dzine mhuka dzesango dzakasiyana dzinogara mumasango aya. Udzungwa i primate park uye varipo parizvino 12 marudzi emhuka dzemhuka, kusanganisira mbiri dzisingawanikwi kune imwe nzvimbo munyika (Sanje Mangabey neIringa Red Colobus). KuUdzungwa kunogara mhando dzeshiri dzinosvika mazana mana, zhinji dzacho dzinogara munzvimbo iyi. Paki inokosheswa nokuti ari yakakwirira mwero we kusiyana-siyana kweshiri nemhuka.
Description:
Zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana zvepaki iyi ndeimwe yeTanzania zvakanyanya kukosha features. Nzvimbo dzekugara dzinosanganisira masango emakomo, masango anogara achinaya mvura, Miombo masango, masango, uye steppe. Makomo eUdzungwa chikamu cheMakomo eEastern Arc izvo ndivo inowanikwa muKenya neTanzania uye vakaumbwa makore mamiriyoni 200 apfuura. Nhasi ivo bata muunganidzwa wakasarudzika wemaruva nemhuka uye unongovhara 2% yenzvimbo yeTanzania asi bata pakati 30-40% yemiti yenyika uye mhuka dzinoyamwisa.
Kureba kwakatwasuka kwemasango eUdzungwa kunotangira pa 250 m kusvika pa 2,576 m. uye nemasango akawanda nzira, inopa marudzi akasiyana ezviitiko, paki iparadhiso yechokwadi yevafambi. Rwendo rwehafu yezuva kuenda kuSanje mapopoma emvura pakakwirira 170 m yakakodzera kuita.
Paki iyi inogarawo kune 6 marudzi ezvipembenene, 2 ayo (Iringa red colobus uye Sanje crested Mangabey) hazviitiki kune imwe nzvimbo munyika.
Mhuka dzinoyamwisa dzinowanikwa mupaki iyi dzinosanganisira nzou, mbada, mhungu, duiker, palm civets, Miombo genets, mapere enzou, uye mapere.
Vacherechedzi veshiri vari zvakare mukunakirwa sezvo paki ichizvirumbidza pamusoro pemhando dzeshiri dzinopfuura 400. Mamwe acho anowanikwa kuEastern Arc Makomo uye china wavo anowanikwa kuUdzungwa chete. Dzimwe shiri dzinozivikanwa dzinosanganisira rappel vultures, svorenyama, makondo ane korona, malachite kingfisher, woodland kingfisher, silvery-cheeked hornbill, uye nyanga dzetrumpeter.
Pamusoro pe2500 marudzi emiti ane yakawanikwa mu paki iyo 25% ndeye endemic munzvimbo.
Tsvakurudzo ichiri kuenderera mberi uye sezvakaita paki iyi pakavanzika it haisati yazivikanwa chii chimwe chinogona ngawanikwe pano. Recently rudzi rutsva rwenyoka rwakawanwa mupaka uye it inonzi kuva endemic.
