Konke mayelana neTanzania!
OKUFANELE UKWAZI NGE-TANZANIA!
ITanzania yizwe elakhiwe ngemuva kokuhlangana kweTanganyika kanye Zanzibar, iTanzania yathola inkululeko ngo-1961 kwathi iTanzania yaba yiriphabhulikhi cishe ngo-1962 kwathi ngemuva kwesikhathi iTanzania yabona ukuhlanganiswa ngomhla zingama-26 kuMbasa 1964.
Izwe lizungeze iMpumalanga Afrika kanye namanye amazwe afana neKenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Uganda, neSouth Sudan. ITanzania yathola inkululeko ngo-1961 futhi kamuva yasungulwa njengezwe elizimele ngo-1964 ngokuhlanganiswa kweTanganyika neZanzibar. Izwe laseTanganyika lihlanganisa cishe amaphesenti angama-95% eTanganyika kanti amanye ama-5% ambozwe yizingxenye zesiqhingi okuyiZanzibar. I-Dar es Salaam iyidolobha elikhulu nechweba ezweni.
INKULULEKO
ITanganyika yathola inkululeko ngomhla ziyisi-9 kuZibandlela 1961 ngaphansi kobuholi bukaJulius Kambarage Nyerere, kwathi iZanzibar yathola uzibuse ngoDisemba 10, 1963, kwalandelwa uguquko ngo-1964. Kamuva, la mazwe womabili ahlangana akha izwe elilodwa elalibizwa ngeTanzania ngo-April 26, ngaphansi kobuholi bukaJulius Kambarage Nyerere waseTanzania no-Abeid Amani waseZanzibar.
CAPITAL CITY
Inhloko-dolobha yidolobha laseDodoma elitholakala esifundeni esimaphakathi nezwe futhi elibonakala ngokuba khona kwephalamende namanye amahhovisi kahulumeni abalulekile.
IDOLOBHA ELIKHULU KAKHULU
Idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke Dar es Salaam, ngenani labantu elilinganiselwe 7,776,000 abantu. Idolobha libonakala ngokuba khona kwamachweba kanye nezindawo ezibalulekile zokuhweba.
IZIZWE ETANZANIA
I-United Republic of Tanzania inezizwe ezingaphezu kuka-120 ezweni lonke, zonke ziphuma ezizweni zaseNingizimu Afrika okuyi-CUSHIEST, KHOISAN, NILOTIC, kanye BANTU kodwa ikakhulukazi isizwe samaBANTU yisona esibe nesandla ezizweni eziningi zaseTanzania.
YIZWA AMASIKO AMAHLE KWASETANZANIA
Njengoba kunezizwe ezingaphezu kuka-120, iTanzania ingelinye lamazwe ahlukene ngokwesiko e-Afrika. Kusukela kumaqhawe amaMaasai amade anomusa kuya ezindleleni zasendulo zamaHadzabe Bushmen, ukuya emisebenzini yezolimo ehlakaniphile yamaWameru namaWachagga, uchungechunge oluthakazelisayo lwamasiko ezizwe luhlale luhlaba umxhwele futhi lunomongo wangempela weZwe.
Ukuvakasha kwezamasiko kuwumkhiqizo odumile ezweni othengiswa kakhulu njengesengezo sokucebisa izinhlelo zokuvakasha eziyinhloko ze-safari. Izindawo eziningi zokuvakasha kwamasiko ezwekazini laseTanzania zathuthukiswa yiTanzania Tourist Board (TTB) ngokubambisana ne-Netherlands Development Organisation (SNV), kwaqala ngamadolobhana akhethiwe azungeze i-Arusha enyakatho yeTanzania futhi yasakazekela kwezinye izindawo. Lawa amadolobhana akhona ngokwesiko aye enziwa akwazi ukufinyelela izivakashi ezingase zibe nombono wendlela yokuphila eyiqiniso yezizwe ezingaphezu kuka-120 ezisemaphandleni aseTanzania.
Naphezu kwethonya elikhulayo lakwamanye amazwe, iTanzania iqhubeke igcina amagugu ayo amasiko.
Imikhuba namasiko asendulo asagcinwa yizizwe eziningi futhi impilo yansuku zonke ilandela kakhulu imikhuba yendabuko, nayo eyi-kaleidoscope yezwekazi lase-Afrika. Imicimbi ebaluleke kakhulu empilweni, ukuzalwa, ukuthomba, umshado, nokufa, konke kugujwa ngemikhosi yakudala yendabuko.
Kuyinkolelo eqinile yokuthi okuhlangenwe nakho kwekhasimende lethu kuzokhumbuleka kakhulu futhi kuphelele, ngokuwaveza kwenye i-True Face of Africa ngezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezisekelwe emphakathini ngaso sonke isikhathi- Phakathi kwazo kuhlanganisa ukuvakasha emadolobheni, ezindaweni ezisemaphandleni, kanye nalezo. ukude kakhulu.
Ukuvakashela Izikole, Izibhedlela, Izimakethe, kanye Nezindawo Zasekhaya zendawo, kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu ezifakwe ezinhlelweni zohambo, zokusebenzelana nabantu bendawo. Eminye imisebenzi ehleliwe enikezwayo efana nokuvakashela imiphakathi yamaMaasai, Iraqwi, Datoga, kanye namaHadzabe, njll.
Funda okwengeziwe Ngezizwe Ezihlukene ZaseTanzania
Isizwe samaMaasai siyiqembu lendabuko lase-Afrika labantu abayizihambi ezitholakala eKenya naseTanzania. Ngenxa yamasiko nokugqoka kwabo okuhlukile, nokuhlala eduze kwamapaki amaningi e-East Africa, Baphakathi kwezizwe zase-Afrika ezaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. AmaHadzabe angabalimi bomdabu basehlathini kanye nesizwe esikude, esakhona ikakhulukazi njengabazingeli bendabuko kanye nabaqoqi. Imizi yoHadzabe kuze kube yimanje ingeyabantu bakudala futhi ingaphansi komhlabathi.
AbakwaDatoga “bangabefundisi” kuphela abaphila ngenyama nobisi. Isizwe sase-Iraqw nabantu bangamaCushitic futhi abalimi bezolimo baphoqeleka phansi eNingizimu besuka e-Ethiopia emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule futhi behlela ukuzohlala, ikakhulukazi, ezindaweni ezisenyakatho yeTanzania.
Amakhasimende avakashele eLake Victoria azothola ithuba lokuhlangana nezintelezi zabantu abangamaSukuma, “egqoke imvunulo yenyoka ephilayo”, egqokwe ku“Gobogobo Dance” yabo. Umdanso uhilela imizimba yabadansi ejikijelwe emakhoyili ezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezibulalayo, ngezinye izikhathi ezinkulu kakhulu, ezinyakazela kumculo wesigubhu ngaphambi kwezibukeli ezimangele. Ngokuvumelana nesisho esithi umculo uyazishukumisa, Izinyoka ziya ngokuya zijabule njengoba i-tempo ikhula. ISukuma yisizwe esikhulu kunazo zonke eTanzania esinabantu ababalelwa ezigidini ezi-4.5.
I-Kiwoito Africa Safaris inikeza isabelomali esiyingqayizivele Cultural Tours eTanzania ngamaphakheji athengekayo. Ukuhamba ne-Kiwoito Africa Safari kwenza uhambo lwakho lube mnandi futhi kunikeza amaklayenti amathuba okuthola okwengeziwe ngamagugu amasiko amahle abantu baseTanzania. Sihlinzeka ngohambo lwamasiko lomuntu siqu nolwehlukile eTanzania olucwilisa abahambi kusiko lwangempela lwaseTanzania. Sikunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okhumbuleka kakhudlwana ngokuxhumana nabantu bendawo, kanye nokuqonda okwengeziwe ngezindaba zamasiko, ezomphakathi, nezemvelo ngokuvakasha kwethu kwamasiko eTanzania.
AMAASAI
ISIMO SEZULU
I-Tanzania iyizwe elishisayo elitholakala engxenyeni esempumalanga ye-Afrika, iTanzania ilele ngamadigri ambalwa eningizimu yenkabazwe, inesimo sezulu esishisayo esinezinkathi zonyaka ezilawulwa yimvula kunezinga lokushisa.
Izwe linezinkathi ezimbili zezimvula, inkathi yemvula yokuqala iqala maphakathi no-March ifinyelele ekuqaleni kukaJuni kanti imvula yesibili iqala ngoNovemba kuya kuDisemba.
Izinga lokushisa lisukela cishe ku-18°C kuya ku-29°C unyaka wonke kodwa izinyanga eziphakathi kukaNovemba noFebruwari yizinyanga ezishisa kakhulu eTanzania ngoba zifinyelela ku-40°C.
Kusukela esimweni sezulu esishisayo, esomile sase-Arusha kuya esimweni sezulu esipholile, esimanzi e-Dar es Salaam, iTanzania cishe inaso sonke isimo sezulu esinikeza wonke umhambi.
ulimi
Izizwe eziningi zikhuluma izilimi eziningi zomdabu kodwa zonke izizwe zihlanganiswe nolimi olulodwa olwaziwa ngokuthi Ulimi lwesiSwahili eyethulwa okokuqala nguMengameli ongasekho uJulius Kambarage Nyerere, Lolu limi lube ngenye yezinto ezinkulu ekuhlanganiseni iTanzania ezweni lonke njengoba bekhuluma ulimi olusemthethweni.
UKUPHATHWA KWABANTU BASETANZANIA
Abantu baseTanzania badume ngomoya wabo wokungenisa izihambi nokuphana, Umusa wabo ungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezihlukanisa amaTanzania nezakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe.
“KARIBU TANZANIA HAKUNA MATATA”
